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Obes Surg ; 31(5): 2136-2143, 2021 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33559818

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: With the rising incidence of failed bariatric procedures, the importance of revisional surgery has been increasing. These revisional procedures come with a higher risk of complications leading to longer hospital stays. We believe though that enhanced recovery after revisional bariatric surgery is possible and needs to be advocated. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed our laparoscopic conversions of failed gastric banding and failed Mason gastroplasty to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. A total of 321 patients was included in the study, from February 2010 until December 2019. The primary endpoints were length of stay (LoS), in-hospital complication rate, and early readmission rate (< 30 days). Logistic regression was used to investigate the impact of several independent variables on complication and readmission rates. RESULTS: Fifty-four patients were male and 267 female. The mean age was 44.2 years and mean BMI at the time of conversion was 37.9 kg/m2. We converted 273 failed adjustable gastric bandings (85,0%) and 48 failed Mason gastroplasties (15.0%). The main reason for conversion was the recurrence of obesity. A mean LoS of 2.10 days was calculated. We had an overall in-hospital complication rate of 3.73% and the overall early readmission rate was 3.43%. The odds ratio for LoS on early readmission is 1.52 (p=0.0079; CI 95% [1.12-2.07]). CONCLUSION: The above data imply that the implementation of advanced ERAS principles for revisional surgery in our center is safe and does not lead to a higher risk of early readmission.


Subject(s)
Bariatric Surgery , Gastric Bypass , Gastroplasty , Laparoscopy , Obesity, Morbid , Adult , Female , Humans , Male , Obesity, Morbid/surgery , Postoperative Complications/epidemiology , Postoperative Complications/surgery , Reoperation , Retrospective Studies
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