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Rev. esp. anestesiol. reanim ; 56(4): 245-248, abr. 2009. tab, fig
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-72310

ABSTRACT

Varón de 66 años, con prótesis valvular aórtica metálicaen tratamiento con acenocumarol, que sufrió unarotura de pseudoaneurisma de la arteria esplénica y posteriormentechoque hipovolémico. Se administró 20 mgde vitamina K y 4,8 mg de factor VII activado recombinantelográndose la reversión de la anticoagulación en60 min, sin efectos adversos tromboembólicos clínicamenteevidentes. Analizamos los aspectos farmacológicosde los cumarínicos y sus antagonistas, así como la experienciaexistente en el uso del factor VII activado en lareversión de la anticoagulación por estos fármacos(AU)


A 66-year-old man with a metallic valve and undertreatment with acenocoumarol developed hypovolemicshock after rupture of a splenic artery pseudoaneurysm.We managed to reverse anticoagulation within 60 minutesby administering 20 mg of vitamin K and 4.8 mg ofactivated recombinant factor VII. No thromboembolicadverse events were observed. We discuss the pharmacologiceffects of coumarin derivatives and their antagonists,as well as the use of activated factor VII in thereversal of anticoagulation by these drugs(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Acenocoumarol/adverse effects , Aneurysm, False/complications , Anticoagulants/adverse effects , Factor VIIa/therapeutic use , /methods , Hemoperitoneum/drug therapy , Isotonic Solutions/administration & dosage , Splenic Artery/pathology , Vitamin K 1/therapeutic use , Hemorrhage/complications , Anticoagulants/therapeutic use , Acenocoumarol/therapeutic use , Combined Modality Therapy , Embolization, Therapeutic , Factor VIIa/administration & dosage , Hemoperitoneum/chemically induced , Isotonic Solutions/therapeutic use , Rupture, Spontaneous , Vitamin K 1/administration & dosage
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