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1.
Georgian Med News ; (273): 47-50, 2017 Dec.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29328029

ABSTRACT

For the last decade melatonin has attracted attention as a neuroregulator in pathogenesis of obesity and metabolic syndrome. The aim of our study is to evaluate the characteristics of metabolic secretion in obese women of reproductive age. The study was conducted on the total number of 120 women. Eighty women with obesity formed the case group, and forty healthy women - the control group. Carbohydrate metabolism, lipid profile and serum levels of melatonin were evaluated in all study subjects. According to the results, 61.3% of the total study population had insulin resistance and 60% had dyslipidemia. Melatonin hypersecretion, with the mean level of melatonin 129.4±124.9, was observed in the case group. The mean level of melatonin in the control group was 107.5±10.9, which was 17% less than in the case group. Melatonin secretion was in significant correlation with patients' age (P=0.022), family history of myocardial infarction (P=0.030), excess carbohydrate intake (P=0.051) and enlarged ovaries (P=0.050). Our results confirm the relationship between obesity, metabolic abnormalities (insulin resistance, dyslipidemia) and melatonin hypersecretion in women of reproductive age.


Subject(s)
Melatonin/metabolism , Obesity/metabolism , Obesity/physiopathology , Adult , Case-Control Studies , Dyslipidemias/complications , Dyslipidemias/metabolism , Dyslipidemias/physiopathology , Female , Humans , Insulin Resistance , Lipid Metabolism , Obesity/complications
2.
Georgian Med News ; (151): 33-7, 2007 Oct.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18071209

ABSTRACT

Efficiency value of complex treatment of patients with cystic disease during side-illnesses. The aim of the article was to study the efficiency of complex treatment of mastopitia patients with concomitant diseases. The complex therapy of 1044 patients was carried out. Patients with cystic disease who does not suffer concomitant diseases (152 patients) where treated with mastodinon, vitamins, ginsheng, dehidratation, trancvilizators, antihistamines, drugs of K. After 24-26 months of treatment 144 (95%) patients fully recovered. The subjective progress was found in 8 cases (4%). In group with hormonal disorders recovery was in 120 cases (90%) and the subjective progress was in 13 patients (6%). Apart, the hormonal drugs had been used considering hormonal profile. 401 patients with concomitant diseases of genitals were treated with hormones, iodinotherapy and mastodinon. The best result in this group has been shown in patients with uterus fibromiomas - 110 patients and with ovarian micro cists with no need of surgical treatment - 78 patients compared with chronic adneqsitis (213 patients) - 90 (82%) patients; 67 (86%) patients; 162 (76%) patients. In case of concomitant diseases of liver and gold bladder, the treatment was effective in 113 (89%) patients. Ineffective treatment has been discovered in 5% 6 (5%) patients with hepatopathia and 28 (22%) patients with cholecistitis. The L-thyroxin was included in treatment in case of hypothyreosis (66 patients). Positive effect has been reached in 52 (78,5%) patients and progressive recovery was found in 13 (20%) patients. The complex therapy was effective for 648 (62%) of 1044 patients. Positive development was in 238 (27,8%) cases. In the group of patients who did not suffer concomitant diseases 4,9% has shown progress in treatment and 92,6% fully recovered.


Subject(s)
Fibrocystic Breast Disease/pathology , Fibrocystic Breast Disease/therapy , Phytotherapy/methods , Plant Extracts/therapeutic use , Combined Modality Therapy , Dehydration , Female , Histamine H1 Antagonists/therapeutic use , Humans , Panax , Treatment Outcome , Vitamins/therapeutic use
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