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Scand J Immunol ; 86(1): 23-30, 2017 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28449222

ABSTRACT

Tetraspanins are a family of transmembrane proteins that form membrane microdomains. They play important roles in migration, adhesion and other cellular processes. TspanC8, a subfamily of tetraspanins, was found to associate and promote ADAM10 trafficking and cell surface localization. One of its members, Tspan33, is expressed in activated B cells. Using RT-PCR and flow cytometry, we analysed the pattern of expression of Tspan33 in B cells from healthy donors. We found Tspan33 expression in early and late stages of B cell development. However, Tspan33 expression did not correlate with ADAM10 surface expression. We also found expression of Tspan33 early in the activation process. Given its predominant expression in activated B cells and in several lymphomas, but not in naive B cells, we hypothesize that Tspan33 could be a potential target for therapeutic purposes.


Subject(s)
ADAM10 Protein/immunology , B-Lymphocytes/immunology , Immunologic Memory/immunology , Tetraspanins/immunology , ADAM10 Protein/genetics , Antigens, CD/immunology , Antigens, CD/metabolism , Antigens, CD19/immunology , Antigens, CD19/metabolism , Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte/immunology , Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte/metabolism , B-Lymphocytes/metabolism , Cell Line, Tumor , Cells, Cultured , Flow Cytometry , Gene Expression/immunology , Humans , Lectins, C-Type/immunology , Lectins, C-Type/metabolism , Lymphocyte Activation/genetics , Lymphocyte Activation/immunology , Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction , Tetraspanins/genetics , Time Factors
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