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J Arthroplasty ; 30(2): 265-9, 2015 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25307882

ABSTRACT

Periprosthetic hip fractures around acetabular components are rare with little information available to guide surgical management of these complex injuries. A retrospective review of intraoperative isolated acetabular periprosthetic fractures from three tertiary surgical units was done. A total of 32 patients were identified with 9 initially missed. Acetabular components were stable (type 1) in 11 patients with no failures; unstable (type 2) in 12 patients and treated with supplemental fixation. Non-union and displacement were correlated with absent posterior column plating. Missed fractures (type 3) had the highest reoperation rate. Anterior patterns all healed, whereas fractures with posterior column instability had a 67% failure rate. Periprosthetic acetabular fracture can heal successfully with posterior column stability. Plating is mandatory for large posterior wall fragments to achieve osteointegration.


Subject(s)
Acetabulum/surgery , Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/adverse effects , Fractures, Bone/surgery , Periprosthetic Fractures/surgery , Acetabulum/injuries , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Bone Plates , Female , Fracture Fixation, Internal , Hip Prosthesis , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Periprosthetic Fractures/etiology , Reoperation , Retrospective Studies
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