[Organ donation in Switzerland]. / Organspende in der Schweiz.

Since 1985 Swisstransplant coordinates all allocations for organ transplantations in Switzerland. During these 20 years the number of deceased donors decreased, while the number of living donors increased. In the same period the number of patients on a waiting list for organ transplantation increased significantly, up to more than 1000 at the end of2004. During the year 2004 412 patients were transplanted, 43 (4%) died while waiting on the list. In comparison to other European countries the frequency of organ donation from deceased donors is relatively low in Switzerland, only 13 per million inhabitants. In order to treat the high number of patients needing organ transplantation, additional efforts have to be undertaken in future. The measures include the development of alternative therapies preventing or treating organ failure, the amelioration of legal conditions of organ transplantation with the new law, an increase of resources and knowledge to improve donor evaluation and donor pools in the donor hospitals, a further improvement of the allocation process, the enhancement of information and motivation of the population by the patient organisations, the medical staff, Swisstransplant and eventually public means.

[Multicentre rating of a delusional patient with help of the AMDP scale]. / Cotation multicentrique d'un délirant au moyen de l'échelle AMDP.

A videotaped interview of a delusional patient was evaluated by 33 French, Swiss and Belgian raters. The inverse factor analysis of the raters and multivariate indexes demonstrate in this single case study that the interrater reliability depends on: a) the general training of the raters in psychopathology; b) their knowledge of the AMDP System; c) a comprehensive understanding of the psychopathology of the patient; d) AMDP concepts; e) the interview technique (this latter deficiency may be corrected by a semi-structured interview.

[Speech of neurotic and psychotic subjects according to Rorschach test responses]. / Etude de l'enonciation de sujets nevrotiques et psychotiques d'apres les reponses au test de rorschach.

The authors have studied in Rorschach's test the syntaxic structures of fifty neurotics subjects and fifty psychotics subjects. They have particulary remarked that phrases determinated by situation of test are more frequent in neurotic protocols than psychotic protocols. They note also the importance of verb with detriment of nominal syntagm for the latter.