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Chemioterapia ; 7(4): 218-22, 1988 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-3180299

ABSTRACT

Single dose cefotetan was compared with either a combination of metronidazole and cefazolin given for 24 hours or 3 doses of cefuroxime as prophylaxis in elective abdominal surgery. Wound infections and infections at remote sites (UTI and RTI) were similar in all groups. In a third group prophylaxis of abdominal surgery using a single 2g dose of cefotetan was compared to 2 doses of the same drug, given 12 hours apart. There was no demonstrable advantage to giving 2 doses. The low incidence of post-operative infections seen in all groups indicates the efficacy of cefotetan in the surgical prophylaxis of elective abdominal surgery.


Subject(s)
Abdomen/surgery , Cefotetan/administration & dosage , Premedication , Surgical Wound Infection/prevention & control , Cefazolin/administration & dosage , Cefuroxime/therapeutic use , Colon/surgery , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Drug Administration Schedule , Drug Therapy, Combination/therapeutic use , Humans , Metronidazole/administration & dosage , Rectum/surgery
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