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N Z Med J ; 132(1497): 21-31, 2019 06 21.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31220062

ABSTRACT

AIM: To assess whether self-sampling for cervical-cancer screening is acceptable to New Zealand women. METHODS: Maori, Pacific and Asian un- or under-screened women aged 30-69 years were asked to: 1) examine three self-sampling devices; 2) complete a questionnaire on demographics and experiences with the devices; and 3) take a self-sample. Samples were tested 'off-label' using the cobas® 4800 human papillomavirus (HPV) test (Roche Diagnostics NZ). RESULTS: Thirty-one Pacific, 12 Maori, nine Asian and four women of other ethnicities participated (mean age, 39.5 years). Before trying any devices, 78% indicated a preference to self-sample, compared to 22% who preferred a physician-collected sample (PCS). After trying a device (HerSwab™, 91%; Delphi Screener™, 14%; cobas Swab, 13%; 12.5% used >1 device), fewer women (66%) preferred to self-sample next time, fewer (16%) preferred a PCS, while 18% expressed no preference. One of 32 samples with valid results (35 were tested) was positive for HPV 'other' oncogenic types. CONCLUSIONS: This was the first New Zealand study to invite women, including Maori women, to take a self-sample for cervical-cancer screening. The pilot study suggests that un- and under-screened women generally find self-sampling acceptable and all sample types are suitable for use with the cobas HPV test.


Subject(s)
Ethnicity , Papillomaviridae/isolation & purification , Patient Preference , Self Care/instrumentation , Specimen Handling/instrumentation , Vaginal Smears/instrumentation , Adult , Attitude to Health , Early Detection of Cancer , Female , Humans , Middle Aged , New Zealand , Papillomavirus Infections/diagnosis , Pilot Projects , Self Care/methods , Specimen Handling/methods , Surveys and Questionnaires , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/diagnosis , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/virology , Vaginal Smears/methods , Young Adult
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