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J Med Chem ; 64(7): 3658-3676, 2021 04 08.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33729773

ABSTRACT

RV521 is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) fusion that was identified after a lead optimization process based upon hits that originated from a physical property directed hit profiling exercise at Reviral. This exercise encompassed collaborations with a number of contract organizations with collaborative medicinal chemistry and virology during the optimization phase in addition to those utilized as the compound proceeded through preclinical and clinical evaluation. RV521 exhibited a mean IC50 of 1.2 nM against a panel of RSV A and B laboratory strains and clinical isolates with antiviral efficacy in the Balb/C mouse model of RSV infection. Oral bioavailability in preclinical species ranged from 42 to >100% with evidence of highly efficient penetration into lung tissue. In healthy adult human volunteers experimentally infected with RSV, a potent antiviral effect was observed with a significant reduction in viral load and symptoms compared to placebo.


Subject(s)
Antiviral Agents/pharmacology , Benzimidazoles/pharmacology , Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human/drug effects , Virus Internalization/drug effects , Animals , Antiviral Agents/chemical synthesis , Antiviral Agents/pharmacokinetics , Benzimidazoles/chemical synthesis , Benzimidazoles/pharmacokinetics , Biological Availability , Cell Line, Tumor , Clinical Trials as Topic , Drug Discovery , Humans , Microbial Sensitivity Tests , Protein Binding , Viral Fusion Proteins/metabolism
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