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1.
BMJ Case Rep ; 20172017 Aug 03.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28775081

ABSTRACT

A 64-year-old man with a complex medical history and previous cervical arthritis with discectomy presents with a 2-day history of neck and lower back pain and shortness of breath, associated with left-sided muscle weakness. He has a fever with severe sepsis causing acute renal failure. MRI spine shows evidence of left cervical facet joint septic arthritis at C6-T1. He required 6 weeks of intravenous antibiotics and intensive support with ventilation and haemofiltration. After completion of antibiotics, he made a full recovery and regained neurological function before discharge.


Subject(s)
Arthritis, Infectious/complications , Cervical Vertebrae/microbiology , Neck Pain/microbiology , Zygapophyseal Joint/microbiology , Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use , Arthritis, Infectious/drug therapy , Arthritis, Infectious/microbiology , Fever/microbiology , Humans , Low Back Pain/microbiology , Male , Middle Aged , Muscle Weakness/microbiology
2.
BMJ Case Rep ; 20162016 Dec 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27908913

ABSTRACT

A previously well woman aged 63 years presents to the emergency department with vomiting, palpitations and 3 presyncopal episodes. She had no previous medical or cardiac history, with the patient stating that she tried a herbal remedy of boiled comfrey leaves for insomnia 18 hours before arrival to the department. Her ECG showed multiple abnormalities, including bradycardia, second-degree atrioventricular node block, Mobitz Type 2, a shortened QT interval, downsloping ST depression and presence of U waves. After viewing the images of comfrey and foxglove, it highlighted the possibility of mistaken ingestion of Digitalis, containing the organic forms of cardiac glycosides, such as digoxin and digitoxin. Raised serum digoxin levels confirmed this. The patient was haemodynamically stable, and given digoxin-binding antibodies. After 5 days of cardiac monitoring, her ECG returned to normal rhythm, and she was discharged home.


Subject(s)
Accidents , Antibodies, Heterophile/therapeutic use , Atrioventricular Block/chemically induced , Comfrey , Digitalis/poisoning , Digoxin/poisoning , Plant Poisoning/diagnosis , Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders/drug therapy , Antibodies, Heterophile/immunology , Bradycardia/etiology , Digitalis/immunology , Digoxin/immunology , Electrocardiography , Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Plant Leaves/poisoning , Plant Poisoning/complications , Plant Poisoning/drug therapy , Plants, Medicinal , Treatment Outcome , Vomiting/etiology
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