ABSTRACT
Educational creativity is the key component of educational activity. The article is devoted to logical structure of educational creativity, difficulties and problems of formation and development of educational creativity in lecturers participating in educative process with participants of the Extension Course Institute for Medical Practitioners MUNKTs n. a. P.V. Mandryka. Heuristic activity and methods that are a huge part of educational creativity are emphasized. Specific features of heuristic activity are shown; classification of heuristic methods is presented. For the first time authors gave characteristic of qualitative levels of educational creativity.
Subject(s)
Education, Medical, Continuing/methods , Education, Medical, Continuing/organization & administration , Education, Medical, Continuing/standards , Education, Medical, Continuing/legislation & jurisprudence , Humans , RussiaABSTRACT
The estimation of efficiency of consecutive application of radioprotector B-190 and interleukin-1beta administered at early times after acute irradiation by studying the changes of the number of peripheral blood leukocytes, neutrophils and lymphocytes, as well as cytochemical research into the contents of glycogen, myeloperoxidase and alkaline phosphatase in neutrophils of the irradiated mice was carried out. It is established that administration of radioprotector B-190 at a doze of 50 mg/kg for 15 minutes before irradiation and interleukin-1beta at a doze of 50 mkg/kg for 15 minutes after irradiation reduces the expressiveness of post-irradiation leukopenia, accelerates restoration of the number of neutrophils and lymphocytes in peripheral blood, normalizes the functional status of neutrophils of irradiated mice to a greater degree than their isolated introduction.
Subject(s)
Interleukin-1beta/administration & dosage , Leukocytes/drug effects , Neutrophils/drug effects , Radiation-Protective Agents/administration & dosage , Animals , Leukocytes/radiation effects , Leukopenia/blood , Leukopenia/drug therapy , Lymphocyte Count , Mice , Neutrophils/radiation effectsABSTRACT
Medical antiradiation protection is one of the key factors determining fighting capacity of armies. The basis of medical protection in the countries of the NATO is made with the preparations used up to an irradiation (radioprotector WR-2721) and at the first time after radiating influence. The Russian system of antiradiation protection includes radioprotectors, drugs for prophylaxis and treatment of syndrome of primary reaction to an irradiation, means of early therapy of radiation injure, preparations for sorption and elimination of radionuclides, got in an organism.
Subject(s)
Radiation Injuries/prevention & control , Radiation Protection/methods , Radiation-Protective Agents/therapeutic use , Humans , Military Medicine/methods , Radiation Injuries/drug therapy , Radiation-Protective Agents/administration & dosage , Radiation-Protective Agents/classification , Time FactorsABSTRACT
The purpose of research was the experimental estimation of efficiency of consecutive application of a radioprotector B-190 and means of emergency therapy of radiating injury interleukin-1beta at acute irradiation. An estimation of treatment-and-prophylactic action of the given circuit of introduction of preparations carried out by studying 30 day-survival and average life expectancy of the lost animals, research of bone marrow hemopoiesis. It is established, that consecutive application of a radioprotector B-190 in a doze of 50 mg/kg for 15 mines up to an irradiation and interleukin-1beta in a doze of 50 mkg/kg through 15 mines after irradiating increases survival and prevents decrease in quantity of CFU-S9 at the irradiated mice in the greater degree, than their isolated introduction.
