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J Environ Radioact ; 100(2): 120-4, 2009 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19027205

ABSTRACT

Püspökszilágy Radioactive Waste Treatment and Disposal Facility (RWTDF) is a typical near-surface engineered repository designated to store low- and intermediate-level wastes from various institutes, research facilities and hospitals in Hungary. Two automatic combined (14)C-tritium sampling units installed at the facility sample the air 2 m above surface. The one installed near the vaults detects tritium (T) activities two orders of magnitude higher than the far reference sampling unit. To localize the T emissions, 19 small absorption vapour samplers filled with silica gel were settled onto the ground surface. After the saturation of the silica gel, the water was recovered and its T concentration was measured with a low-background liquid scintillation counter. The absorption vapour samplers are cheap, simple and easy-to-use. We present the samplers and the T distribution map constructed from the data, which helps to localize the T emission.


Subject(s)
Air Pollutants, Radioactive/analysis , Tritium/analysis , Absorption , Environmental Monitoring/instrumentation , Environmental Monitoring/methods , Hungary , Models, Theoretical , Silica Gel , Silicon Dioxide/chemistry
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