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Bull Exp Biol Med ; 160(5): 639-42, 2016 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27021100

ABSTRACT

Antioxidant properties of recombinant peroxiredoxin-6 and chimeric protein PSH combining peroxidase and superoxide dismutase activities were studied on the model of retrograde perfusion of isolated rat heart under conditions of H2O2-induced oxidative stress. The exogenous antioxidant proteins exhibited cardioprotective properties manifested in heart rate normalization, maintenance of contractile activity of the myocardium, and prevention of H2O2-induced LPO in oxidative stress. Localization of peroxiredoxin-6 and PSH in the cardiac tissue was determined and myocardial structures most effectively protected by the antioxidant enzymes from ischemia/reperfusion-induced damages were identified. The results suggest that modified peroxiredoxins are promising components of perfusion media for preservation of isolated organs.


Subject(s)
Antioxidants/therapeutic use , Cardiotonic Agents/therapeutic use , Myocardial Reperfusion Injury/drug therapy , Myocardial Reperfusion Injury/prevention & control , Oxidative Stress/drug effects , Peroxiredoxins/therapeutic use , Animals , Heart/physiopathology , Heart Rate/drug effects , Hydrogen Peroxide/adverse effects , Male , Myocardial Contraction/drug effects , Perfusion , Peroxidase/metabolism , Rats , Rats, Wistar , Superoxide Dismutase/metabolism
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