ABSTRACT
The review covers the aspects of classification, specificity and structure--biological activity relations in leukotriene receptor antagonists which blockade the action of the acyclic arachidonate metabolites. Prospects of designing new medicines based on these compounds are also discussed.
Subject(s)
Leukotrienes/metabolism , Receptors, Immunologic/antagonists & inhibitors , Drug Antagonism , Drug Design , Receptors, Leukotriene , Receptors, Leukotriene B4ABSTRACT
Lipoxins A4 and B4 were obtained by using soybean lipoxygenase and blood cells as a source of enzymatic activity. The conditions facilitating lipoxin biosynthesis from arachidonic acid catalyzed by soybean 15-lipoxygenase were selected. A comparative analysis of lipoxin biosynthesis with the use of cell suspensions containing only granulocytes and of mixed suspensions (platelets + granulocytes and platelets + total fraction of blood leucocytes) was carried out.