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Scand J Occup Ther ; 28(5): 384-390, 2021 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31906780

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: There is a need for research to identify the impact of mild stroke on occupational engagement. The Occupational Gaps Questionnaire (OGQ) measures the difference between a person's actual and preferred occupational engagement. AIMS/OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to test the feasibility of the English version of the OGQ, and describe occupational gaps of people with mild stroke. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A mixed methods, cross-sectional study involving 10 people with mild stroke at 1 and/or 9 months after stroke. Quantitative data were summarised descriptively and thematic analysis explored qualitative responses. RESULTS: Participants reported a mean of 6.7 (SD 5.1) gaps at 1-month and 3.00 (SD 2.1) gaps at 9-months. Outdoor activities, work, sports, and light home and heavy-duty maintenance were identified as gaps at both time-points. Two themes emerged from the qualitative analysis: Drivers of occupation and Occupations can be challenged or enabled. An additional finding in terms of feasibility was drawn from qualitative data: Feasibility of Conducting the OGQ with people with mild stroke. CONCLUSIONS AND SIGNIFICANCE: The English version of the OGQ was found to be a feasible instrument for identifying occupational gaps following mild stroke and may be suitable to support research and clinical practice with this population.


Subject(s)
Activities of Daily Living , Occupational Therapy/methods , Patient Participation/methods , Patient Participation/statistics & numerical data , Stroke Rehabilitation/methods , Surveys and Questionnaires/standards , Work Engagement , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Australia , Cross-Sectional Studies , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Occupational Therapy/statistics & numerical data , Principal Component Analysis , Stroke Rehabilitation/statistics & numerical data
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