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1.
J Phys Chem A ; 109(38): 8471-80, 2005 Sep 29.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16834243

ABSTRACT

Integral cross sections and pressure-broadening coefficients have been measured by molecular beam scattering and by high-resolution infrared spectroscopy, respectively, for the acetylene-argon system. A new potential energy surface (PES) is proposed to describe structure and dynamical properties of this prototypical weakly bound complex. The PES has been parametrized exploiting a novel atom-bond pairwise additive scheme and has been fitted to the experimental data. Calculations of the scattering cross sections (both differential and integral), pressure-broadening, and second virial coefficients have been performed using both the present and also the most recent ab initio PES available in the literature. Analysis of the new experimental data indicates that the anisotropy of the interaction in the well region should be larger than that obtained in ab initio calculations. This is also in line with previous spectroscopic results.

2.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc ; 60(14): 3299-303, 2004 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15561612

ABSTRACT

Using diode-laser spectroscopy, the intensities of 58 lines of the v(1) + v(1/2) - v(1/2) band and 36 lines of the 2v(1) - v(1) band of OCS have been measured. The corresponding band strengths S(0)(v) and the vibrational transition dipoles micro(v) have been derived through least squares fitting of these individual intensities. The band strengths values have been determined with a precision better than 2.5%.


Subject(s)
Sulfur Oxides/chemistry , Data Interpretation, Statistical , Lasers , Spectrum Analysis
3.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc ; 60(14): 3319-23, 2004 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15561615

ABSTRACT

The pressure-induced Xe shifting and broadening coefficients for five lines of 12CH(3)D in the nu(3) band near 7.5 microm have been measured using a tunable diode-laser spectrometer. The frequency shift was determined from the simultaneous record of the Xe-broadened line and the same line of pure CH(3)D at low pressure. Comparisons are made with the results of theoretical calculations based on a semiclassical model involving the atom-atom Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential.


Subject(s)
Deuterium/chemistry , Methane/chemistry , Xenon/chemistry , Lasers , Spectrum Analysis
4.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12524110

ABSTRACT

Preliminary results for collisional broadening are reported for two lines P(8) and R(32) of the nu3-nu1 band of CS2 in mixture with O2 and air. These values and previous results for CS2-N2 enable us to compare the broadening coefficients directly obtained for CS2-air with those derived from CS2-N2 and CS2-O2.


Subject(s)
Air Pollutants/analysis , Air/analysis , Carbon Disulfide/analysis , Spectrophotometry/methods , Nitrogen/analysis , Oxygen/analysis
5.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12524111

ABSTRACT

Absolute intensities have been measured for 26 lines of C2H4 in the nu7 fundamental transition, using a tunable diode-laser spectrometer. These lines with 3< or = J"< or = 21, 2< or = Ka< or = 4, 2< or = Kc< or = 20 are located in the spectral range 920-980 cm(-1). The intensities have been measured by using two methods: the equivalent width method (EWM) and the line profile fit method (FPM). For the last one, three models have been tested: Voigt, Rautian and Galatry profiles.


Subject(s)
Ethylenes/chemistry , Lasers , Spectrophotometry, Infrared/methods , Spectrophotometry, Infrared/statistics & numerical data
6.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12524112

ABSTRACT

This work presents a synthesis of our results concerning line intensities and self-broadening coefficients for ClCN in the diad (nu1, 2nu 2 0). Absolute band strengths have been determined. The influence of the perturbation in these band strengths due to a Fermi resonance between the 10(0)0 and 02(0)0 levels has been analyzed.


Subject(s)
Cyanides/chemistry , Lasers , Spectrophotometry, Infrared/methods
7.
J Mol Spectrosc ; 208(1): 72-78, 2001 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11437554

ABSTRACT

Using a tunable diode-laser spectrometer, we have measured N(2)-broadening coefficients of 87 individual rovibrational lines in the P and R branches of the nu(3) band of methyl chloride (CH(3)(35)Cl) at 203.2 K. These lines with J values ranging from 2 to 22 and K from 0 to 6 are located in the range 711-751 cm(-1). Most of the collisional widths are obtained by modeling the spectral region from the superposition of overlapping Voigt or Rautian profiles. We have reviewed and completed previous measurements of N(2)-broadening coefficients at room temperature in the nu(3) band, in order to compare them to the low-temperature data. A semiclassical calculation, including electrostatic, induction, and dispersion energy contributions, has provided results that are in reasonable agreement with the experimental data at room temperature, but generally larger than the data at low temperature for small or medium J values. The temperature dependence of the collisional broadenings derived from a simple power law has been determined both experimentally and theoretically. Copyright 2001 Academic Press.

8.
J Mol Spectrosc ; 208(1): 87-91, 2001 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11437556

ABSTRACT

With a tunable diode-laser spectrometer, absolute line intensity measurements have been made in the spectrum of cyanogen chloride in the vicinity of 710 cm(-1). The intensity of the fundamental nu(1) band has been found to be 6.088 cm(-2) atm(-1) for the (35)ClCN isotopomer and 7.121 cm(-2) atm(-1) for the (37)ClCN form. The influence of the Fermi resonance on the band intensity has been analyzed. Copyright 2001 Academic Press.

9.
J Mol Spectrosc ; 206(2): 143-149, 2001 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11281694

ABSTRACT

The self-broadening coefficients and the intensities of 29 lines in the nu(1) band of cyanogen chloride ((35)Cl(12)C(14)N) have been measured at high resolution in the range 699-736 cm(-1), using a tunable diode-laser spectrometer. The collisional widths and most of the intensities are obtained by fitting Voigt and Rautian profiles to the measured shapes of the lines. From the analysis of the line intensities we determine the absolute strength as well as the Herman-Wallis factors for the nu(1) band. A semiclassical calculation of the self-broadening coefficients, performed by considering the main electrostatic interactions only, has provided larger results than the experimental data. Copyright 2001 Academic Press.

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