Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 7 de 7
Filter
Add more filters










Database
Language
Publication year range
1.
Entropy (Basel) ; 25(5)2023 May 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37238501

ABSTRACT

In order to make the security and operating efficiency of an image encryption algorithm coexist, this study proposed a color image encryption algorithm with improved DNA coding and rapid diffusion. During the stage of improving DNA coding, the chaotic sequence was used to form a look-up table to complete the base substitutions. In the replacement process, several encoding methods were combined and interspersed to make the randomness higher, thereby improving the security performance of the algorithm. In the diffusion stage, three-dimensional and six-directional diffusion was performed on the three channels of the color image by taking the matrix and the vector as the diffusion unit successively. This method not only ensures the security performance of the algorithm, but also improves the operating efficiency in the diffusion stage. From the simulation experiments and performance analysis, it was shown that the algorithm has good encryption and decryption effects, large key space, high key sensitivity, and strong security. The algorithm can effectively resist differential attacks and statistical attacks, and has good robustness.

2.
PLoS One ; 17(7): e0267094, 2022.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35819964

ABSTRACT

In this paper, a dynamic update algorithm of double scrambling-DNA row and column closed loop based on chaotic system is proposed. The classical scrambling and diffusion structure are used in the whole process. In the scrambling stage, a new pixel reconstruction method is proposed by combining the Hilbert curve with Knuth-Durstenfeld shuffle algorithm to overcome the shortcoming of nearby storage of Hilbert curve. This method reconstructs the pixel matrix of one-dimensional vector according to the Hilbert curve coding method, and achieves good scrambling effect, while reducing its time complexity and space complexity. In the diffusion stage, combining the plaintext row, the ciphertext row and the key row, and taking advantage of the parallel computing power and high storage density of the DNA encoding, the existing block diffusion operation is improved, and the two-round diffusion of the DNA encoding is proposed. When the last line of ciphertext is generated, the first line of ciphertext is updated and the closed-loop dynamic update of the encryption system is realized. Finally, SHA-256 is used to give the secret key and calculate the initial value of the chaotic system. The simulation results show that the "double scrambling-DNA row and column closed loop dynamic" update algorithm proposed in this paper can effectively improve the efficiency of information transmission and have high security.


Subject(s)
Algorithms , Image Processing, Computer-Assisted , Computer Simulation , DNA/genetics , Diffusion , Image Processing, Computer-Assisted/methods
3.
Entropy (Basel) ; 24(5)2022 May 23.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35626625

ABSTRACT

In order to improve the transmission efficiency and security of image encryption, we combined a ZUC stream cipher and chaotic compressed sensing to perform image encryption. The parallel compressed sensing method is adopted to ensure the encryption and decryption efficiency. The ZUC stream cipher is used to sample the one-dimensional chaotic map to reduce the correlation between elements and improve the randomness of the chaotic sequence. The compressed sensing measurement matrix is constructed by using the sampled chaotic sequence to improve the image restoration effect. In order to reduce the block effect after the parallel compressed sensing operation, we also propose a method of a random block of images. Simulation analysis shows that the algorithm demonstrated better encryption and compression performance.

4.
Entropy (Basel) ; 23(5)2021 May 06.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34066391

ABSTRACT

The network security transmission of digital images needs to solve the dual security problems of content and appearance. In this paper, a visually secure image compression and encryption scheme is proposed by combining compressed sensing (CS) and regional energy. The plain image is compressed and encrypted into a secret image by CS and zigzag confusion. Then, according to the regional energy, the secret image is embedded into a carrier image to obtain the final visual secure cipher image. A method of hour hand printing (HHP) scrambling is proposed to increase the pixel irrelevance. Regional energy embedding reduce the damage to the visual quality of carrier image, and the different embedding positions between images greatly enhances the security of the encryption algorithm. Furthermore, the hyperchaotic multi-character system (MCS) is utilized to construct measurement matrix and control pixels. Simulation results and security analyses demonstrate the effectiveness, security and robustness of the propose algorithm.

5.
Entropy (Basel) ; 23(3)2021 Feb 25.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33669018

ABSTRACT

In the actual image processing process, we often encounter mixed images that contain multiple valid messages. Such images not only need to be transmitted safely, but also need to be able to achieve effective separation at the receiving end. This paper designs a secure and efficient encryption and separation algorithm based on this kind of mixed image. Since chaotic system has the characteristics of initial sensitivity and pseudo-randomness, a chaos matrix is introduced into the compressed sensing framework. By using sequence signal to adjust the chaotic system, the key space can be greatly expanded. In the algorithm, we take the way of parallel transmission to block the data. This method can realize the efficient calculation of complex tasks in the image encryption system and improve the data processing speed. In the decryption part, the algorithm in this paper can not only realize the restoration of images, but also complete the effective separation of images through the improved restoration algorithm.

6.
Entropy (Basel) ; 23(3)2021 Feb 27.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33673406

ABSTRACT

Digital images can be large in size and contain sensitive information that needs protection. Compression using compressed sensing performs well, but the measurement matrix directly affects the signal compression and reconstruction performance. The good cryptographic characteristics of chaotic systems mean that using one to construct the measurement matrix has obvious advantages. However, existing low-dimensional chaotic systems have low complexity and generate sequences with poor randomness. Hence, a new six-dimensional non-degenerate discrete hyperchaotic system with six positive Lyapunov exponents is proposed in this paper. Using this chaotic system to design the measurement matrix can improve the performance of image compression and reconstruction. Because image encryption using compressed sensing cannot resist known- and chosen-plaintext attacks, the chaotic system proposed in this paper is introduced into the compressed sensing encryption framework. A scrambling algorithm and two-way diffusion algorithm for the plaintext are used to encrypt the measured value matrix. The security of the encryption system is further improved by generating the SHA-256 value of the original image to calculate the initial conditions of the chaotic map. A simulation and performance analysis shows that the proposed image compression-encryption scheme has high compression and reconstruction performance and the ability to resist known- and chosen-plaintext attacks.

7.
Entropy (Basel) ; 22(1)2020 Jan 06.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33285850

ABSTRACT

In this paper, a new image encryption transmission algorithm based on the parallel mode is proposed. This algorithm aims to improve information transmission efficiency and security based on existing hardware conditions. To improve efficiency, this paper adopts the method of parallel compressed sensing to realize image transmission. Compressed sensing can perform data sampling and compression at a rate much lower than the Nyquist sampling rate. To enhance security, this algorithm combines a sequence signal generator with chaotic cryptography. The initial sensitivity of chaos, used in a measurement matrix, makes it possible to improve the security of an encryption algorithm. The cryptographic characteristics of chaotic signals can be fully utilized by the flexible digital logic circuit. Simulation experiments and analyses show that the algorithm achieves the goal of improving transmission efficiency and has the capacity to resist illegal attacks.

SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL
...