ABSTRACT
Hyperlipidemia is one of the most important risk factors of human atherosclerosis and cardiaccerebral vascular disease.The number of hyperlipidemia in China increased year by year and showed a younger trend.The current treatments for hyperlipidemia include drug therapy,physical exercise,diet prevention,liposuction surgery and low-energy laser therapy,etc.Many researches showed that low intensity laser irradiation has a certain curative effect on hyperlipidemia.The aim of this paper is to provide a new idea and method for the future treatment of dyslipidemia by reviewing the anti-hyperlipidemia methods and mechanism of low energy laser irradiation treatment.
ABSTRACT
Heparinase II (Hep II) from Flavobacterium heparinum is an enzyme that could specifically cleave certain sequence of heparin and heparan sulfate. In this work, fermentation conditions of recombinant heparinase II (His-Hep II) producing bacteria were optimized, including initial induction time, inducer (IPTG) concentration, induction temperature and induction time. The optimum conditions were as follows: cultivating recombinant bacteria to exponential prophase under 37 degrees C, then adding IPTG to a final concentration of 0.3 g/L, finally cultivating recombinant bacteria under 20 degrees C for 10 h. The total crude enzyme activity reached 570 U/L. Based on these results, high cell density fermentation of recombinant bacteria was studied. The final OD600 could reach 98 and the total crude enzyme activity of His-Hep II increased to 9 436 U/L.
Subject(s)
Fermentation , Flavobacterium , Metabolism , Microbiological Techniques , Polysaccharide-Lyases , Recombinant ProteinsABSTRACT
Objective To explore the effects of different operations on respiratory function after colon replacement for esophageal cancer.Methods Fourty patients with esophageal cancer underwent esophagectomy from May 2004 to June 2008,were retrospectively analyzed.The site of esophageal anastomosis was at neck after sternum in 20 cages.at neck through esophageal bed in other 20 cages.Blood gas analysis and pulmonary fuction were monitored in these patients before operation and in 14 days after operation.Results VC% were (42.17±10.15)%、(49.52±9.56)%、(55.67±10.73)%、(60.27±10.52)%in patients after sternum and(37.65±9.52)%、(40.72±10.12)%、(47.02±10.65)%、(52.89±10.82)%in patients through esophageal bed in 5th、7th、10th、14th postoperative day with sigllificant statistical difference;FEV_1% were(60.55±16.71)%、(67.12±16.90)%in patients after sternum and(45.23±16.26)%、(50.52±16.72)%in patients through esophageal bed in 10th、14th postoperative day with significant statistical difference;PaO_2 were(17.56±7.32)mm Hg、(19.67±6.08)mm Hg、(17.17±4.85)mm Hg、(15.43±5.02)mm Hg、(11.32±3.79)mm Hg、(9.67±2.87)mm Hg、(6.98±3.26)mm Hg in patients after sternum and(20.17±7.04)mm Hg、(22.83±6.75)mm Hg、(20.67±4.31)mm Hg、(18.32±4.85)mm Hg、(16.02±3.71)mm Hg、(13.44±2.56)mm Hg、(9.01±3.17)mm Hg in patients through esophageal bed in 1st,2nd,3rd,5th,7th,10th,14th postoperative day with significant statistical difference. Conclusions After esophagectomy,esophageal anastomosis through esophageal bed has significant negative effect on respiratory function.