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J Avian Med Surg ; 34(2): 186-191, 2020 Jul 21.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32702959

ABSTRACT

A juvenile yellow-tailed black cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus funereus) was presented with paresis of the right wing, ptosis, and miosis of the right eye; feather erection of the right side of the head and neck; and a penetrating injury over the right pectoral muscle. Temporary reversal of ptosis, miosis, and feather erection after administration of phenylephrine drops confirmed a diagnosis of Horner syndrome. Computed tomographic imaging revealed a fractured rib, traumatic lung lesions, and subcutaneous emphysema. The right-sided Horner syndrome and wing paresis were attributed to a sympathetic nerve trauma of the eye and feathers and to the brachial plexus, respectively. This report describes the diagnosis and resolution of ptosis and miosis within 8 weeks and recovery of feather symmetry and wing function within 11 weeks of the cockatoo's initial presentation with a conservative-management treatment plan.


Subject(s)
Bird Diseases/diagnosis , Cockatoos/injuries , Horner Syndrome/veterinary , Wounds, Penetrating/veterinary , Animals , Animals, Wild , Bird Diseases/diagnostic imaging , Blepharoptosis/complications , Blepharoptosis/diagnosis , Blepharoptosis/veterinary , Diagnosis, Differential , Horner Syndrome/complications , Horner Syndrome/diagnosis , Paresis/complications , Paresis/diagnosis , Paresis/veterinary , Pectoralis Muscles/injuries , South Australia , Tomography, X-Ray Computed/veterinary , Wounds, Penetrating/complications , Wounds, Penetrating/diagnosis
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