ABSTRACT
A rare case of left ventricular myxoma in a 55-year-old woman, located on the chordae tendinae of posteromedial papillary muscle, is presented. The tumor was visualised by the transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography examination. The woman was selected for surgery. The left ventricular tumor was completely resected via left atrium and diagnosed histologically as myxoma.
Subject(s)
Chordae Tendineae/diagnostic imaging , Heart Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging , Heart Neoplasms/surgery , Heart Ventricles/diagnostic imaging , Myxoma/diagnostic imaging , Myxoma/surgery , Echocardiography , Echocardiography, Transesophageal , Female , Humans , Middle AgedABSTRACT
Mitral valve annuloplasty is frequently performed because of favourable postoperative quality of life, and improved cardiac function. The Carpentier-Edwards mitral annuloplasty ring is implanted to correct annular dilatation, improve cooptation of the valve leaflets and prevent further annular dilatation. We present two cases of mitral annuloplasty complication in the form ring detachment leading to haemolytic anaemia in the first case.
Subject(s)
Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/adverse effects , Mitral Valve Prolapse/diagnostic imaging , Mitral Valve Prolapse/surgery , Postoperative Complications/diagnostic imaging , Aged , Echocardiography, Doppler, Color , Electrocardiography , Female , Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/methods , Humans , Middle Aged , Mitral Valve/surgery , Postoperative Complications/etiology , Postoperative Complications/surgeryABSTRACT
We reported a rare case of acute thrombosis of mechanical mitral prosthesis. A 58-year-old man underwent mitral valve replacement using St. Jude Medical mechanical valve prosthesis because of rheumatic heart disease 3 years ago. On admission he presented symptoms and signs of heart failure (NYHA class IV). Transthoracic transesophageal echocardiogram revealed mixed prosthetic mitral valve dysfunction. Disturbances of discs movements caused by thrombosis were observed. After unsuccessful thrombolytic treatment patient underwent biological mitral valve replacement.
Subject(s)
Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/adverse effects , Heart Valve Prosthesis/adverse effects , Mitral Valve Insufficiency/etiology , Prosthesis Failure , Thrombosis/etiology , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Mitral Valve Insufficiency/surgery , Rheumatic Heart Disease/therapy , Thrombosis/surgery , Treatment OutcomeABSTRACT
We present a rare case of a 71-year-old man who had myocardial infarction 9 years ago. Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography revealed presence of a large pseudoaneurysm of the left ventricular (LV) apex and anterior wall with thrombus. The diagnosis of LV pseudoaneurysm was confirmed by electrocardiography - gated multidetector computed tomography. The patient did not consent for surgery and remained on pharmacological treatment.