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Kaohsiung J Med Sci ; 38(12): 1178-1189, 2022 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36354205

ABSTRACT

MicroRNA (miRNA) and long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) are both regulators of cancer progression. This study sought to discuss the functional mechanism of miR-96-5p/lncRNA TRIM52 antisense RNA 1 (head-to-head; TRIM52-AS1) in cervical cancer (CC) cell resistance to cisplatin (DDP). DDP-resistant CC cell line was established using increasing concentrations of DDP, followed by transfection with miR-96-5p inhibitor, or si-TRIM52-AS1, or insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2) overexpression vector. Expression levels of miR-96-5p, TRIM52-AS1, and IGF2BP2 were determined. Changes in IC50 value to DDP, cell proliferation, and apoptosis rate were evaluated by cell-counting kit-8 assay, colony formation, and flow cytometry. The bindings of miR-96-5p to IGF2BP2 and TRIM52-AS1 to IGF2BP2 were verified by dual-luciferase or RNA pull-down assays. These experiments revealed an up-expression of miR-96-5p and IGF2BP2 while an under-expression of TRIM52-AS1 in CC cells. After DDP treatment, miR-96-5p inhibition increased apoptosis and decreased proliferation and DDP resistance. miR-96-5p bound to TRIM52-AS1 and downregulated TRIM52-AS1 expression, and TRIM52-AS1 bound to IGF2BP2 to inhibit IGF2BP2 expression. TRIM52-AS1 inhibition or IGF2BP2 overexpression neutralized the inhibition of silencing miR-96-5p on CC cell resistance to DDP. Overall, miR-96-5p improved CC cell resistance to DDP by inhibiting TRIM52-AS1 and promoting IGF2BP2.


Subject(s)
MicroRNAs , RNA, Long Noncoding , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms , Female , Humans , RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics , RNA, Long Noncoding/metabolism , Cisplatin/pharmacology , Cisplatin/therapeutic use , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/drug therapy , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/genetics , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/metabolism , Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/genetics , MicroRNAs/genetics , MicroRNAs/metabolism , Cell Proliferation/genetics , Cell Line, Tumor , RNA-Binding Proteins/genetics
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