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Acta Orthop Belg ; 73(1): 44-8, 2007 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17441657

ABSTRACT

This study concerns 56 elderly high-risk patients with an intertrochanteric fracture of the femur, who were treated with the Citieffe/Ch-N external fixator between November 2002 and February 2004. A short intraoperative time (37 minutes), no need for peroperative blood transfusion, fast mobilisation and a short hospitalisation (average 6 days, thus reducing the total cost) were noted. Union was obtained in all patients after 6 months. There was no significant difference between the functional status before the injury and at follow-up after 12 months (p > 0.05). No deep pin track or wound infections occurred, but a superficial skin reaction was seen in 39.3%. The mortality rate was 16.1% at 6 months, and 20.4% at 12 months, which contrasts favourably with other types of treatment. External fixation with this device can be used successfully for the treatment of elderly high-risk patients with intertrochanteric fractures.


Subject(s)
External Fixators , Fracture Fixation/instrumentation , Hip Fractures/surgery , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Blood Transfusion , Cause of Death , Early Ambulation , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Fracture Healing/physiology , Hospitalization , Humans , Intraoperative Care , Length of Stay , Male , Recovery of Function/physiology , Risk Factors , Skin/pathology , Time Factors , Treatment Outcome , Weight-Bearing/physiology
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