ABSTRACT
Esfenvalerate is a kind of commonly used highly effective pyrethroid insecticide. It is common for people who are poisoned by contact or misuse, but rarely reported for people who are poisoned by intramuscular injection. This paper reports a case of intramuscular injection of esfenvalerate in the Department of Infection, West China Hospital of Sichuan University in November 2021. The patient was intramuscularly injected with about 20 ml of esfenvalerate, inducing the sense of swelling and tingling, degeneration and necrosis of striated muscle tissue at the injection site, also liver function damage and other manifestations. The patient was discharged from hospital after rehydration, accelerating poison metabolism, anti-infection, liver protection and local puncture.
Subject(s)
Insecticides , Pyrethrins , Humans , Injections, Intramuscular , Nitriles/metabolismABSTRACT
Crude oil is unrefined and purified petroleum, whose active components are alkanes, cycloalkanes, aromatic hydrocarbons, alkenes and so on. Petroleum vapor inhalation is the main route of poisoning in clinical. However, there is no case reported for acute poisoning by oral crude oil.In order to improve the understanding of this disease, we report one case with multiple organ dysfunction caused by oral poisoning of petroleum.