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Vet Hum Toxicol ; 46(6): 329-30, 2004 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15587253

ABSTRACT

Gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB) is widey used as a sexual enhancement drug, a euphoriant, muscle building agent, a sleep aid, a weight loss agent, and as a date rapeagent. Precursor ingredients such as gammabutyrolactone (GBL) and GHB recipes are available, especially via the Internet. This is a report of an organic inkjet cleaner containing a GHB precursor 1,4-butanediol and butylenegycol. A 26-y-o male fell unconscious during work being unresponsive, with constricted pupils, and convulsing, he did not respond to naloxone. A bottle labeled "Hurricane" was found in his pocket. Five h later the patient awoke and was subsequently discharged with all vitals normal. The patient had recently purchased "Hurricane" as a sleep aid and to treat his panic attacks. It is an organic product with active ingredients similar to ink jet cleaner, the key ingredient being 1,4butanediol, which is metabolized to GHB. In spite of legislative changes restricting GHB, the precursors remain available and continue a public health threat.


Subject(s)
Coma/diagnosis , Illicit Drugs/poisoning , Sodium Oxybate/poisoning , Adult , Coma/pathology , Coma/therapy , Diagnosis, Differential , Humans , Male , Poisoning/diagnosis , Poisoning/pathology , Poisoning/therapy
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