ABSTRACT
We report a patient with clinical ocular siderosis at the time of presentation but undetectable intraocular foreign body on computed tomography (CT) and ultrasonography. A 24-year-old man suffered from right ocular injury when hammering metal on metal. Slit-lamp examination revealed a small corneal perforating wound and an iris hole, but no intraocular foreign body was found under fundus examination. There was also no evidence of intraocular foreign body on ultrasonography and orbital CT scan. About 1 month later, lens siderosis with cataract formation developed, and the patient received lens extraction with intraocular lens implantation. During the operation, a small (< 1 x 1 x 1 mm in size) intralenticular foreign body of metal material was found and removed. The patient's visual acuity improved from 6/20 to 6/6 on the next day. A patient suspected to have intraocular foreign body should be followed-up closely; it is better to remove the foreign body before siderosis bulbi occurs.
Subject(s)
Cataract/etiology , Eye Foreign Bodies/complications , Lens, Crystalline , Siderosis/etiology , Adult , Eye Foreign Bodies/diagnosis , Humans , Male , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Visual AcuityABSTRACT
Behcet's disease is an inflammatory disorder of unknown cause, characterized by recurrent oral aphthous ulcers, genital ulcers, uveitis, and skin lesions. Ocular involvement occurs in 60-80% of patients with Behcet's disease and presents as panuveitis in most cases. Posterior segment involvement may lead to irreversible alterations and significant vision loss. The development of a partial or full-thickness macular hole, though rarely reported, may cause serious vision loss. In this report, we present two cases of macular hole in the worse eye of bilateral cases of Behcet's disease, and discuss the possible mechanisms and management in such cases.