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1.
J Electrocardiol ; 48(3): 450-4, 2015.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25771702

ABSTRACT

A case of torsade de pointes (TdP) with complete atrioventricular block and pacemaker failure that was misdiagnosed as epilepsy is presented herein. An 82-year-old female with recurrent seizure-like attacks showed epileptiform discharge during an electroencephalogram recording. A long QT interval and severe hypokalemia induced runs of TdP, which was related to pacemaker lead fracture, was detected during Holter recording and accompanied with episodes of seizures. After a DDD pacemaker with a new ventricular lead was replaced, there was no recurrence of any seizure-like attacks. Bradycardia-mediated TdP associated with complete atrioventricular block should not be missed in patients with recurrent seizure-like attacks even after pacemaker implantation.


Subject(s)
Atrioventricular Block/diagnosis , Atrioventricular Block/prevention & control , Epilepsy/diagnosis , Pacemaker, Artificial/adverse effects , Torsades de Pointes/diagnosis , Torsades de Pointes/etiology , Aged, 80 and over , Atrioventricular Block/complications , Electrocardiography/methods , Epilepsy/etiology , False Positive Reactions , Female , Humans , Prosthesis Failure
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