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Int J Occup Environ Med ; 5(2): 84-93, 2014 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24747999

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Textile factory is among the most common manufacturing industries that has higher rate of work-related injuries. Knowing the associated factors of work-related injuries can be a critical step for improving the working condition of workers in the sector. OBJECTIVE: To assess the major determinants of occupational injury among workers in Kombolcha textile factory, North-East Ethiopia. METHODS: An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted from April 1 to 15, 2013 on 455 randomly selected workers after stratification by working departments. The data was collected using a structured questionnaire through face-to-face interview by data collectors of 6 occupational health experts and 6 nurses. RESULTS: Working >48 hrs/wk (aOR: 2.71, 95% CI: 1.18-6.24), handling objects >20 kg (aOR: 2.35, 95% CI: 1.24-4.45), visual concentration (aOR: 3.10, 95% CI: 1.42-6.75), timely maintenance of machine (aOR: 1.80, 95% CI: 1.11-2.93), and sleep disorder (aOR: 2.95, 95% CI: 1.47-5.92) were significant factors for the occurrence of occupational injuries. CONCLUSION: Many factors including working for a long time with accurate instruments and sleep disorders can cause occupational injury in textile industries.


Subject(s)
Accidents, Occupational/statistics & numerical data , Ergonomics/methods , Occupational Injuries/etiology , Textile Industry/statistics & numerical data , Accidents, Occupational/prevention & control , Adolescent , Adult , Cross-Sectional Studies , Equipment Safety/standards , Ergonomics/standards , Ethiopia , Female , Humans , Interviews as Topic , Male , Occupational Injuries/prevention & control , Personnel Staffing and Scheduling/standards , Personnel Staffing and Scheduling/statistics & numerical data , Protective Clothing/statistics & numerical data , Risk Assessment , Sleep Wake Disorders/complications , Sleep Wake Disorders/etiology , Textile Industry/methods , Textile Industry/organization & administration , Young Adult
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