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1.
Article in Chinese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29699023

ABSTRACT

Objective: oevaluateclinical curative effect of oxiracetam injection in the treatment of delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning (DEACMP) . Methods: Methods 52 patients with DEACMP were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, 27 cases in the observation group and 25 cases in the control group. The 2 groups were adopted the treatment to improve the cerebral microcirculation and other symptomatic, the observation group on the basis of treatment for the treatment of oxiracetam Injection. Quantitative electroencephalogram (QEEG) and event-related potential P300 were used to evaluate the therapeutic effects of the 2 groups before and after treatment. Results: After treatment, QEEG value and event related potential P300 in observation group were decreased with statistically significant, respectively (P<0.05) , compared with the control group after treatment, the observation group excepted the occipital lobe, left parietal lobe, left around central and other indicators, QEEG and P300 oflatent period was shortened while the bank widens with statistical significance (P<0.05) . Conclusion: Olathe injection of DEACMP patients recovery have certain curative effect.


Subject(s)
Brain Diseases/drug therapy , Carbon Monoxide Poisoning/complications , Electroencephalography , Evoked Potentials , Pyrrolidines/therapeutic use , Humans , Pyrrolidines/administration & dosage
2.
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci ; 17(2): 217-23, 2013 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23377811

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The application of microencapsulated stem cells has been shown to have many advantages in various fields of medical research. However, optimal modes for preparation of microencapsulate stem cells need to be improved, and expression and release of products of microencapsulated gene modified stem cells need to be studied in vitro. AIM OF THE STUDY: To explore the optimal parameters when preparing microencapsulated stem cells, and to investigate the effect of microencapsulation on growth, secretion, and metabolism of genetically modified human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hUCMSCs). MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this study, the parameters of preparation were regulated by observing the microcapsule shape and size. Live/dead cell viability kits and fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled dextrans (FD) were used to detect the microencapsulated cell viability, and the permeability of microcapsules, respectively. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) production in the supernatant of microencapsulated and non-microencapsulated VEGF gene-modified hUCMSCs cultures was measured by ELISA. RESULTS: The optimal parameters of preparing microcapsules were regulated as followed: bolus velocity was 6 ml/h, and airflow velocity was 3 L/min. The morphology of microcapsules was a spherical structure with a diameter of 450 ± 30 µm. More than 90% of the cells were viable after 21 days of culture. Low and middle molecular weight FD was able to pass through the microcapsules; however, high molecular weight FD was not. Also, the VEGF concentration in microencapsulated and non-microencapsulated cell culture supernatants exhibited no significant difference at each time point. CONCLUSIONS: Microencapsulated stem cells can be ideally prepared via specifically regulated preparation. Lastly, microencapsulation does not alter growth, secretion, and metabolism of the genetically modified hUCMSCs.


Subject(s)
Mesenchymal Stem Cells/cytology , Umbilical Cord/cytology , Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/genetics , Cell Survival , Cells, Cultured , Drug Compounding , Humans , Mesenchymal Stem Cells/physiology , Permeability
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