Subject(s)
Atorvastatin/adverse effects , Dyslipidemias/drug therapy , Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors/adverse effects , Myotoxicity/immunology , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/immunology , Drug Therapy, Combination , Dyslipidemias/complications , Dyslipidemias/immunology , Female , Gliclazide/administration & dosage , Humans , Hypoglycemic Agents/administration & dosage , Middle Aged , Vildagliptin/administration & dosageABSTRACT
This case study demonstrates a 36-year-old ex-intravenous drug user (IVDU) who had been initially tested positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) twice using Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) method (Particle agglutination, PA done), but a year later he was tested HIV-negative. The patient was asymptomatic for HIV and T helper cells (CD4) count remained stable throughout this period. In light of this case, there may be a need to retest by molecular methods for high risk category patients who were initially diagnosed HIV-positive, but later showing an unexpected clinical course, such as a rising or stable CD4 titre over the years.
ABSTRACT
Langerhans' cell histiocytosis of the lung can be part of a multisystem disorder or an isolated disorder. Ninety percent of adult patients with Langerhans' cell histiocytosis of the lung are smokers. This article reports a case of Langerhans' cell histiocytosis presenting with haemoptysis. The diagnostic signs on chest X-ray, high-resolution computed tomography, and histology are highlighted, followed by a short review of the literature.