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Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 31(10): 1579-82, 2004 Oct.
Article in Japanese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15508454

ABSTRACT

We report a case of a 58-year-old man with advanced gastric cancer producing sialyl-Tn antigen (STN). Total gastrectomy with distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy was performed. Pathological staging was IV (T 3 N 2 CY1), and most of the cancer cells were strongly positive for anti-STN antibody on immunohistochemical stainings. Serum STN level before the operation was 2,500 U/ml, and the value significantly decreased to the normal range (< 45 U/ml) 2 months after the operation. Low-dose FP (5-FU+CDDP) followed by TS-1 alone (80 mg/day) had been performed as adjuvant chemotherapy. Jaundice appeared and the serum STN level increased again 22 months after the operation. He was diagnosed with a recurrence in the hilar lymph node of the liver. After implantation of expandable stent in the common bile duct, triweekly docetaxel therapy with TS-1 administration (day 1-14) has been performed. Three courses of this therapy have induced a complete response of the recurrent lymph node and the normalization of the serum STN value. No major adverse reaction to this therapy was observed. A complete response and good patient QOL have been achieved during follow-up 8 months after the administration of TS-1 with docetaxel. This case suggests that patients with recurrent gastric cancer who have undergone prior therapy with TS-1 alone could benefit from TS-1 with docetaxel therapy as a second line.


Subject(s)
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use , Drug Resistance, Neoplasm , Lymph Nodes/pathology , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/drug therapy , Stomach Neoplasms/drug therapy , Chemotherapy, Adjuvant , Docetaxel , Drug Administration Schedule , Drug Combinations , Gastrectomy , Humans , Lymphatic Metastasis , Male , Middle Aged , Oxonic Acid/administration & dosage , Oxonic Acid/pharmacology , Pancreatectomy , Pyridines/administration & dosage , Pyridines/pharmacology , Splenectomy , Stomach Neoplasms/pathology , Stomach Neoplasms/surgery , Taxoids/administration & dosage , Tegafur/administration & dosage , Tegafur/pharmacology
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