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Quintessence Int ; 36(1): 49-53, 2005 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15709497

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: Resin-reinforced glass-ionomer cements were developed by adding resin components to conventional glass-ionomer cement. This improved physical properties and bonding characteristics. FujiCEM is the first paste-paste-type resin-modified glass-ionomer luting cement that enables consistent mixture. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the short-term clinical performance of FujiCEM, which was used for final cementation of indirect restorations, such as inlays, crowns, and fixed partial dentures. METHOD AND MATERIALS: A total of 290 restorations (165 crowns, 71 inlays, 15 onlays, 36 fixed partial dentures, 3 implant superstructures) were placed in 268 patients (137 males, 131 females) with a mean age of 54.4+/-13.0 years. Restorations were luted with FujiCEM mixed for 10 seconds after the teeth surfaces were treated with a conditioner containing 10% citric acid and 2% ferric chloride for 20 seconds, washed, and dried with gentle air flow. Out of the investigated 337 teeth, 99 (29%) teeth were vital, and 238 (71%) were nonvital. These restorations were followed up for a period of 21 months. All the restorations were evaluated for postoperative sensitivity, secondary caries, gingival condition, and pocket depth. RESULTS: No clinical failures (eg, dislodgment, secondary caries, irritation of soft tissue, and postoperative sensitivity) were observed. CONCLUSION: FujiCEM had promising clinical performance with inlays, crowns, onlays, fixed partial dentures, and implant superstructures at 21 months after service.


Subject(s)
Cementation , Dental Prosthesis , Glass Ionomer Cements/chemistry , Inlays , Resin Cements/chemistry , Acid Etching, Dental , Chlorides , Citric Acid/administration & dosage , Crowns , Dental Caries/etiology , Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported , Dentin Sensitivity/etiology , Denture, Partial, Fixed , Female , Ferric Compounds/administration & dosage , Follow-Up Studies , Gingiva/drug effects , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Periodontal Pocket/classification , Recurrence , Time Factors
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