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1.
Opt Express ; 31(6): 9981-9995, 2023 Mar 13.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37157561

ABSTRACT

For integral stereo imaging systems based on lens arrays, the cross-mixing of erroneous light rays between adjacent lenses seriously affects the quality of the reconstructed light field. In this paper, we proposed a light field reconstruction method based on the human eye viewing mechanism, which incorporates simplified human eye imaging into the integral imaging system. First, the light field model for specified viewpoint is established, and the distribution of the light source for each viewpoint is accurately calculated for the EIA generation algorithm of fixed viewpoint. Second, according to the ray tracing algorithm in this paper, non-overlapping EIA based on the human eye viewing mechanism is designed to suppress the amount of crosstalk rays fundamentally. The actual viewing clarity is improved with the same reconstructed resolution. Experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The SSIM value is higher than 0.93, which verifies that the viewing angle range is increased to 62°.


Subject(s)
Imaging, Three-Dimensional , Lenses , Humans , Imaging, Three-Dimensional/methods , Algorithms
2.
Fitoterapia ; 142: 104498, 2020 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32058053

ABSTRACT

Three new triterpenoids, mallomacrostins A-C (1-3), and 11 known ones (4-14) were obtained from the twigs and leaves of Mallotus macrostachyus. Mallomacrostin A possessed a new trinor-D:B-friedobaccharane skeleton. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic techniques including HR-ESIMS and NMR and the structure of 1 was confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Spectroscopic data of the known compound 4 were provided for the first time. Compounds 2 and 10 exhibited significant anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting LPS-induced release of nitric oxide with IC50 of 70.0 µM and 14.0 µM, respectively.


Subject(s)
Mallotus Plant/chemistry , Triterpenes/chemistry , Triterpenes/pharmacology , Animals , Anti-Inflammatory Agents/chemistry , Anti-Inflammatory Agents/pharmacology , Cell Survival/drug effects , Lipopolysaccharides , Macrophages/drug effects , Mice , Models, Molecular , Molecular Structure , Plant Leaves/chemistry , RAW 264.7 Cells
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