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J Control Release ; 75(1-2): 167-72, 2001 Jul 10.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11451506

ABSTRACT

A drug delivery system (DDS) consisting of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as a drug and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA)-diethylene glycol dimethacrylate (2G) or -polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate (4G, 9G) copolymer was prepared, and used for the efficient preparation of an experimental animal model of chronic hyper-endotoxemia. The release profiles of LPS in the in-vitro test were greatly influenced by the composition of HEMA-2G, 4G, 9G in the copolymer. It was found that LPS release from the DDS continued gradually and constantly throughout 2 weeks. In the in-vivo experiment with rats, the DDS maintained a high blood concentration level of LPS for 3 days. These results strongly suggest the possibility of convenient and reproducible preparation of a chronic hyper-endotoxemia animal model.


Subject(s)
Drug Delivery Systems , Endotoxemia/pathology , Endotoxins/administration & dosage , Abdomen , Animals , Body Weight/drug effects , Chronic Disease , Cross-Linking Reagents , Disease Models, Animal , Drug Implants , Eating/drug effects , Endotoxemia/blood , Endotoxins/pharmacokinetics , Endotoxins/toxicity , Lipopolysaccharides/administration & dosage , Lipopolysaccharides/toxicity , Methacrylates , Polyethylene Glycols , Polymethacrylic Acids , Rats , Rats, Wistar , Reproducibility of Results , Solubility
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