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Medicine (Baltimore) ; 99(21): e20361, 2020 May 22.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32481329

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: Gastric adenocarcinoma of the fundic gland type (GA-FG) is a newly described entity that is characterized by well-differentiated neoplasm with unclear etiopathogenesis. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 60-year-old Chinese man was referred to our hospital for abdominal distension. DIAGNOSIS: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) showed a depressed lesion found using in the greater curvature of the stomach. The pathological diagnosis of the biopsy specimens indicated that the tumor was GA-FG (chief cell predominant type, GA-FG-CCP). INTERVENTIONS: Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) was performed. The histopathological examination of the ESD specimen revealed gastric hyperplasia of the fundic gland type around the adenocarcinoma cells. OUTCOMES: The surgical outcomes were good. The EGD showed a scar with no recurrence, and no symptoms were observed 1 year postoperatively during the follow-up. CONCLUSION: We present a rare case of a depressed lesion with a pathogenic expression suggesting gastric hyperplasia of the fundic gland type around the adenocarcinoma cells. Considering the origin of oxyntic mucosa, we consider that it may develop into GA-FG. To understand this issue better, similar cases should be monitored in the future.


Subject(s)
Adenocarcinoma/diagnosis , Gastric Mucosa/abnormalities , Adenocarcinoma/diagnostic imaging , China , Endoscopic Mucosal Resection/methods , Endoscopy, Digestive System/methods , Female , Gastric Mucosa/diagnostic imaging , Gastric Mucosa/physiopathology , Helicobacter pylori/drug effects , Helicobacter pylori/pathogenicity , Humans , Middle Aged , Mucin-6/analysis , Pepsinogen A/analysis
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