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Medicine (Baltimore) ; 96(45): e8463, 2017 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29137033

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: C-reactive protein (CRP) has been shown to be associated with several tumors. However, its association with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is not well characterized. We performed a literature review and meta-analysis to assess the prognostic relevance of elevated CRP levels in patients with NPC. METHODS: A literature search for relevant studies was performed on PubMed (Medline), the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases. Hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) were calculated to assess the association between elevated CRP levels and survival outcomes. RESULTS: Five studies with a combined study population of 5215 patients with NPC were included. Pooled hazard ratios for overall survival and distant metastasis-free survival were 1.84 (95% CI = 1.57-2.17) and 1.81 (95% CI = 1.53-2.14), respectively. Subgroup analyses showed that types of indicators and treatment before inclusion had no significant impact on the observed association. CONCLUSION: Elevated serum CRP levels in patients with NPC were associated with worse prognosis.


Subject(s)
C-Reactive Protein/biosynthesis , Carcinoma/diagnosis , Carcinoma/physiopathology , Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms/diagnosis , Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms/physiopathology , Biomarkers, Tumor , Carcinoma/mortality , Humans , Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma , Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms/mortality , Prognosis , Proportional Hazards Models , Survival Analysis
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