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Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys ; 70(3 Pt 1): 031113, 2004 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15524512

ABSTRACT

In this paper, with a special model, we investigate the spatially periodic stochastic system with locally coupled oscillators subject to a constant force F. A nonequilibrium second-order phase transition is found when F=0. This phase transition is reentrant when the additive noise is weak. With varying the constant force F, a continuous or discontinuous transition between the states with positive and negative mean fields (mu>0 and mu<0) is observed, which is not a phase transition. The mean field or current sometimes exhibits hysteresis as a function of F. With the variation of the force F, when hysteresis of the mean field or current versus F appears, a nonzero probability current with definite direction will occur at the point F=0. The correlation between the additive and multiplicative noises has an effect on the transitions and the transport.


Subject(s)
Biological Clocks/physiology , Biological Transport, Active/physiology , Models, Biological , Models, Statistical , Oscillometry/methods , Periodicity , Stochastic Processes , Animals , Computer Simulation , Diffusion , Feedback/physiology , Humans , Stress, Mechanical
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