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Int J Nanomedicine ; 15: 953-964, 2020.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32103949

ABSTRACT

AIM: A new Ag(I) complex (A3) was synthesized and evaluated for its anticancer activity against human cancer cell lines. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The complex A3 was characterized by 1H, 13C, and 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), infrared (IR) spectra, elemental analysis, and X-ray crystallography. The interaction of the complex with CT-DNA was studied by electronic absorption spectra, fluorescence spectroscopy, and cyclic voltammetry; cell viability (%) was assessed by absorbance measurement of the samples. RESULTS: The interaction mode of the complex A3 with DNA is electrostatic, and this complex shows good potential in anticancer properties against HCT 116 (human colorectal cancer cells) and MDA-MB-231 (MD Anderson-metastatic breast) cell lines with 0.5 micromolar concentrations. CONCLUSION: The Ag(I) complex could interact with DNA noncovalently and has anticancer properties.


Subject(s)
Antineoplastic Agents/metabolism , Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology , Coordination Complexes/chemistry , DNA/metabolism , Silver/pharmacology , Antineoplastic Agents/chemical synthesis , Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy , Breast Neoplasms/pathology , Cell Line, Tumor , Cell Survival/drug effects , Coordination Complexes/metabolism , Crystallography, X-Ray , DNA/chemistry , Female , HCT116 Cells , Humans , Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy , Molecular Structure , Silver/chemistry , Spectrometry, Fluorescence
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