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J Med Chem ; 35(1): 163-72, 1992 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1310113

ABSTRACT

As part of a search for new cardiotonic agents significantly sensitising the myocardial contractile proteins to calcium, together with cardiac cyclic AMP-PDE inhibitory activity, we have discovered that novel 5-substituted 3,6-dihydrothiadiazin-2-ones may fulfill both properties. The sensitising effect of the contractile proteins to calcium, assessed by the shift in the calcium sensitivity of canine cardiac myofibrillar magnesium-dependent ATPase, is determined by steric and electronic requirements. The requirements for phosphodiesterase inhibition, especially that of a near-planar arrangement for the phenyl and thiadiazin-2-one ring are consistent with those already described for analogous pyridazinones. The synthesis and structure-activity relationships are discussed.


Subject(s)
3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases/antagonists & inhibitors , Calcium/metabolism , Cardiotonic Agents/chemical synthesis , Indoles/chemical synthesis , Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors/chemical synthesis , Thiadiazines/chemical synthesis , Animals , Cardiotonic Agents/chemistry , Cardiotonic Agents/pharmacology , Dogs , Female , Guinea Pigs , Heart/drug effects , Indoles/chemistry , Indoles/pharmacology , Male , Myocardial Contraction/drug effects , Myocardium/enzymology , Myocardium/metabolism , Structure-Activity Relationship , Thiadiazines/chemistry , Thiadiazines/pharmacology
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