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Transplant Proc ; 44(8): 2423-7, 2012 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23026611

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Survival rates after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have significantly increased after Milan criteria and Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score implementation. However, few studies have reported this survival in countries with organ donor shortages over a period of 10 years and long waiting lists. METHODS: This retrospective analysis of clinical data from 93 consecutive HCC patients who underwent OLT from June 2001 to September 2011 excluded 22 who underwent living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Seventy-one deceased donor liver transplantations (DDLT) were evaluated before and after the MELD era. Kaplan-Meier analysis was used to plot survival rates. The follow-up was 2 months to 10 years. RESULTS: The overall survival and recurrence rates at 10 years were 67% and 12.2%, respectively. After MELD, patient survival at 5 years decreased from 70% to 64% and the recurrence rate decreased from 15.3% to 12.5%. The most frequent recurrence sites were lung and liver. CONCLUSION: In our center MELD score implementation had a small impact on long-term survival post OLT for HCC.


Subject(s)
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/surgery , Liver Neoplasms/surgery , Liver Transplantation , Survivors , Tissue Donors/supply & distribution , Adult , Aged , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/diagnosis , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/secondary , Chi-Square Distribution , Disease-Free Survival , Female , Humans , Kaplan-Meier Estimate , Liver Neoplasms/diagnosis , Liver Neoplasms/mortality , Liver Neoplasms/pathology , Liver Transplantation/adverse effects , Liver Transplantation/mortality , Lung Neoplasms/secondary , Male , Middle Aged , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local , Proportional Hazards Models , Retrospective Studies , Risk Assessment , Risk Factors , Survivors/statistics & numerical data , Time Factors , Treatment Outcome , Waiting Lists
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