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Chemosphere ; 81(7): 884-9, 2010 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20801483

ABSTRACT

Sulfentrazone is an herbicide used as a pre-plant incorporated or pre-emergence treatment. The electrochemical oxidation of sulfentrazone was studied, by cyclic, differential and square-wave voltammetry on unmodified and on glassy carbon nanotube-modified electrodes, and by controlled-potential coulometry and electrolysis. The voltammograms of sulfentrazone showed a main irreversible diffusion-controlled pH-dependent oxidation peak. The in situ DNA-damaging capacity of sulfentrazone was also investigated, employing double stranded ds-DNA-modified glassy carbon electrode, without evidence of interaction. On the other hand, in a solution of sulfentrazone and single stranded ss-DNA, the oxidation signals of the respective bases decreased concentration-dependently, indicating binding of sulfentrazone to guanine and adenine. The electro-Fenton method was employed to promote decontamination by eliminating the herbicide, resulting in almost 60% of mineralization.


Subject(s)
DNA, Single-Stranded/drug effects , Herbicides/chemistry , Sulfonamides/chemistry , Triazoles/chemistry , DNA Breaks, Single-Stranded , DNA, Single-Stranded/chemistry , Electrolysis , Herbicides/toxicity , Hydrogen Peroxide/chemistry , Iron/chemistry , Sulfonamides/toxicity , Toxicity Tests/methods , Triazoles/toxicity
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