ABSTRACT
We evaluated the evolution over time of once-daily antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected children and its relationship with adherence. An increase on the prevalence of once-daily antiretroviral therapy was observed over time (from 0.9% in 2002 to 44.2% in 2011). There was no difference in adherence regarding once-daily or BID regimens in 2011. Adherence was related to age and pill burden.
Subject(s)
Anti-Retroviral Agents/administration & dosage , Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active/methods , HIV Infections/drug therapy , Medication Adherence , Adolescent , Child , Cohort Studies , Female , Humans , Male , Retrospective StudiesABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION: There are few studies investigating the effect of HCV coinfection on HIV-related disease among children. METHODS: We studied 5 HIV/HCV coinfected children receiving an LPV/r-containing HAART regimen. Their evolution was compared with a control group of 72 HIV-infected children. RESULTS: All 5 HIV/HCV-coinfected children achieved sustained immune recovery during the study. Moreover, they showed better viral suppression than the control group. None of the 5 HIV/HCV-coinfected children experienced any adverse effects with the use of LPV/r. CONCLUSION: HIV/HCV coinfection does not reduce the benefits obtained from HAART.