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Gen Dent ; 56(5): 424-30, 2008.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18683398

ABSTRACT

This study sought to use scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) to evaluate the dentinal tubule occlusion potential of different desensitizing agents. Ten slices of bovine dentin were divided into six fragments, cleaned (using ultrasound), and etched for 15 seconds with a 35% phosphoric acid solution. All but one of the groups received a different desensitizing agent; the sixth group served as a control and received no additional treatment. After the agents were applied, the dentin specimens were analyzed by SEM and scores were assigned based on the extent of tubular obliteration. Only three agents demonstrated tubular sealing that was significantly different from that of the control group.


Subject(s)
Dentin Sensitivity/drug therapy , Dentin/drug effects , Acrylic Resins/pharmacology , Acrylic Resins/therapeutic use , Animals , Calcium Chloride/pharmacology , Calcium Chloride/therapeutic use , Cattle , Dentin/ultrastructure , Glutaral/pharmacology , Glutaral/therapeutic use , In Vitro Techniques , Methacrylates/pharmacology , Methacrylates/therapeutic use , Microscopy, Electron, Scanning , Nitrates/pharmacology , Nitrates/therapeutic use , Oxalic Acid/pharmacology , Oxalic Acid/therapeutic use , Phosphates/pharmacology , Phosphates/therapeutic use , Potassium Compounds/pharmacology , Potassium Compounds/therapeutic use , Strontium/pharmacology , Strontium/therapeutic use
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