ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate Nursing Diagnoses statements of the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP®) aimed at the care of people with chronic kidney conditions undergoing conservative treatment. METHOD: This is a methodological research structured in sequenced construction stages, cross-mapping, content validation by the Delphi Technique by specialist nurses, and categorization of Nursing Diagnoses. RESULTS: Forty-two specialist nurses participated in the first round and 34 in the second. A total of 179 Nursing Diagnoses statements were prepared, categorized according to Roy's adaptation model, of which 160 were validated for content, with Content Validity Index ≥ 0.80. CONCLUSION: The Diagnoses developed and validated show the modes of adaptation to health of people with chronic kidney conditions undergoing conservative treatment, influenced by biological, psychological, social, and cultural needs, with the Physiological Mode being the most prevalent.
Subject(s)
Nursing Diagnosis , Standardized Nursing Terminology , Conservative Treatment , Humans , KidneyABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective: To develop and validate Nursing Diagnoses statements of the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP®) aimed at the care of people with chronic kidney conditions undergoing conservative treatment. Method: This is a methodological research structured in sequenced construction stages, cross-mapping, content validation by the Delphi Technique by specialist nurses, and categorization of Nursing Diagnoses. Results: Forty-two specialist nurses participated in the first round and 34 in the second. A total of 179 Nursing Diagnoses statements were prepared, categorized according to Roy's adaptation model, of which 160 were validated for content, with Content Validity Index ≥ 0.80. Conclusion: The Diagnoses developed and validated show the modes of adaptation to health of people with chronic kidney conditions undergoing conservative treatment, influenced by biological, psychological, social, and cultural needs, with the Physiological Mode being the most prevalent.
RESUMEN Objetivo: Elaborar y validar enunciados de Diagnósticos de Enfermería de la Clasificación Internacional para Práctica de Enfermería (CIPE®) orientados al cuidado de personas en condiciones renales crónicas en tratamiento conservador. Método: Investigación metodológica estructurada en etapas secuenciadas de construcción, mapeo cruzado, validación de contenido por la Técnica Delphi por enfermeros expertos y categorización de los Diagnósticos de Enfermería. Resultados: Participaron 42 enfermeros expertos en la primera etapa y 34 en la segunda. Fueron elaborados 179 enunciados de Diagnósticos de Enfermería, categorizados según los modos adaptativos de Roy, de los cuales 160 fueron validados cuanto al contenido, con Índice de Validez de Contenido ≥ 0,80. Conclusión: Los Diagnósticos elaborados y validados muestran los modos de adaptación a la salud de personas en condiciones renales crónicas en tratamiento conservador que han sido influidas por necesidades biológicas, psicológicas, sociales y culturales, siendo el Modo Fisiológico el que más predominó.
RESUMO Objetivo: Elaborar e validar enunciados de Diagnósticos de Enfermagem da Classificação Internacional para a Prática de Enfermagem (CIPE®) voltados para o cuidado de pessoas em condições renais crônicas em tratamento conservador. Método: Pesquisa metodológica estruturada em etapas sequenciadas de construção, mapeamento cruzado, validação de conteúdo pela Técnica Delphi por enfermeiros especialistas e categorização dos Diagnósticos de Enfermagem. Resultados: Participaram 42 enfermeiros especialistas na primeira rodada e 34 na segunda. Foram elaborados 179 enunciados de Diagnósticos de Enfermagem, categorizados segundo os modos adaptativos de Roy, dos quais 160 foram validados quanto ao conteúdo, com Índice de Validade de Conteúdo ≥ 0.80. Conclusão: Os Diagnósticos elaborados e validados retratam os modos de adaptação à saúde de pessoas em condições renais crônicas em tratamento conservador, influenciadas por necessidades biológicas, psicológicas, sociais e culturais, sendo o Modo Fisiológico o mais predominante.
Subject(s)
Nursing Diagnosis , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic , Standardized Nursing Terminology , Classification , Conservative TreatmentABSTRACT
Cerebrovascular accident is a serious public health problem and requires the attention of professionals who can detect, diagnose, and provide care in a timely fashion. A quantitative quasi-experimental study was conducted using a mobile app called mSmartAVC for clinical evaluation of nursing care at the bedside. The study aimed at measuring the knowledge of nurses and nursing students in the detection and care of cerebrovascular accident. In this study, a total of 115 nurses from health services in the South of Brazil and 35 nursing students of a community university participated. The stages focused on development, modeling of clinical cases, problem-based learning, pretest (before) app use, and posttest (after) use of the app. The results of the pretest and posttest corrections showed a substantial statistical difference (P < .001), indicating a significant knowledge gain after the use of the app, particularly in terms of the detection scales and interpretation of the imaging tests. The mSmartAVC app used at the bedside supported decision-making for detection and nursing care. It was possible to confirm that the use of mobile apps plays an essential role as a learning tool for nurses and nursing students.
