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Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf ; 16(9): 1018-23, 2007 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17455181

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: To assess the prevalence and characteristics of psychiatric drug use in pregnancy. METHODS: A prospective observational study was performed on a total of 1332 consecutive women admitted for delivery, during a 3 months period, in the public obstetric services of Tenerife Island (covering a population of 1 000 000 inhabitants). RESULTS: Less than 4% (3.6%) of the women recognised having a psychiatric disorder, and only 2.5% were receiving psychiatric drug treatment at the moment they knew they were pregnant; of those, 68.7% introduced substantial modifications in their treatment at that moment, 47.9% did not report any change with respect to the period before pregnancy and 35.4% recognised that their mood was worse than previously. Although patients affected by a psychiatric disorder registered a higher rate of abdominal delivery, no differences in delivery or obstetric complications were found between women with and without psychiatric illness or in relation to psychiatric drug treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Compared to the literature, the studied population shows a lower rate of psychiatric problems and pharmacological treatment. This might reflect underrecognition or undertreatment.


Subject(s)
Drug Utilization Review/statistics & numerical data , Pregnancy Complications/drug therapy , Psychotropic Drugs/therapeutic use , Surveys and Questionnaires , Adolescent , Adult , Antidepressive Agents/administration & dosage , Antidepressive Agents/therapeutic use , Benzodiazepines/therapeutic use , Cesarean Section/statistics & numerical data , Depressive Disorder/drug therapy , Drug Utilization Review/methods , Feeding and Eating Disorders/drug therapy , Female , Humans , Infant, Newborn , Lithium Compounds/therapeutic use , Middle Aged , Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder/drug therapy , Paroxetine/therapeutic use , Pregnancy , Pregnancy Outcome , Prospective Studies , Spain , Treatment Outcome , Withholding Treatment/statistics & numerical data
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