ABSTRACT
The antigen recognized by the monoclonal antibody Ki-67 is a proliferation-related nucleolus-associated constituent used as a marker for cycling cells in tumor diagnosis. Antibody Ki-67 reacts with human proliferating cells, but not with hamster and mouse cells. Expression of the Ki-67 antigen was studied in a panel of human-rodent somatic cell hybrids. The results indicate that a gene involved in the expression of the antigen is located on chromosome 10.
Subject(s)
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10 , Gene Expression , Nuclear Proteins/genetics , Animals , Antibodies, Monoclonal , Chromosome Mapping , Humans , Hybrid Cells , Immunoblotting , Proliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenABSTRACT
Distamycin A/DAPI staining and sequential C-banding of human lymphocyte chromosomes reveals the regular occurrence of differentially staining subfractions of chromosome 9 constitutive heterochromatin. These subfractions are regionally organized as two subsegments: a distal one, which fluoresces brightly with DAPI after preincubation with distamycin A and a proximal one, which stains intensely with Giemsa after sequential C-banding. Observations are presented that indicate an occasionally independent genetic behavior of these heterochromatin subfractions.