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Scand J Occup Ther ; 31(1): 2356548, 2024 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38804133

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Goal setting is an essential component of reablement programmes. At the same time it is also an important aspect in the evaluation of reablement from the perspective of clients. OBJECTIVES: As part of the TRANS-SENIOR project, this research aims to get an in-depth insight of goal setting and goal attainment within reablement services from the perspective of the older person. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A convergent mixed methods design was used, combining data from electronic care files, and completed Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) forms with individual interviews. RESULTS: In total, 17 clients participated. Participants' meaningful goals mainly focused on self-care, rather than leisure or productivity. This mattered most to them, since being independent in performing self-care tasks increased clients' confidence and perseverance. Regarding goal attainment, a statistically significant and clinically relevant increase in self-perceived performance and satisfaction scores were observed. CONCLUSION: Although most goals focused on self-care, it became apparent that these tasks matter to participants, especially because these often precede fundamental life goals. SIGNIFICANCE: Reablement can positively contribute to goal setting and attainment of clients and may contribute to increased independence. However, effectiveness, and subsequently long-term effects, are not yet accomplished and should be evaluated in future research.


Subject(s)
Goals , Occupational Therapy , Self Care , Humans , Male , Female , Occupational Therapy/methods , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Activities of Daily Living
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