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1.
Psicol. reflex. crit ; 24(4): 730-738, 2011.
Article in Portuguese | Index Psychology - journals | ID: psi-52084

ABSTRACT

Esta pesquisa qualitativa teve como objetivo analisar o processo de interação comunicativa entre duas crianças que apresentam comportamentos autísticos associados à síndrome de Down e entre estas e a terapeuta, enfocando modalidades de comunicação verbal e não-verbal estabelecidas durante brincadeiras de faz-de-conta. As duas crianças têm histórias de vida com privação de estímulos. Os dados foram coletados em sessões fonoaudiológicas semanais durante 6 meses. Após a transcrição dos episódios, a partir da vídeo-gravação das sessões realizadas, as análises evidenciaram desenvolvimento qualitativo na interação comunicativa entre as crianças e a terapeuta, possibilitando o compartilhamento de significados e inserção destes sujeitos nas situações sociais apresentadas.(AU)


The objective of this qualitative research was to analyze the communicative interaction process between two children who show autistic behavior associated with Down syndrome, as well as the process between them and their therapist. Different modalities of verbal and non-verbal communication demonstrated during make-believe activities were also observed. Both children have life history of deprivation of stimuli. Data were collected during weekly sessions with a speech therapist over 6 months. The sessions were video-taped and then the episodes were transcribed. The analyses displayed a qualitative development in the communicative interaction between the children and the therapist which favored the subjects to share meanings and insert themselves in the social situations presented.(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Child , Interpersonal Relations , Down Syndrome/psychology , Autistic Disorder/psychology , Nonverbal Communication/psychology , Communication , Play and Playthings/psychology , Child Development , Cognition
2.
Psicol. reflex. crit ; 24(4): 730-738, 2011.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-611118

ABSTRACT

Esta pesquisa qualitativa teve como objetivo analisar o processo de interação comunicativa entre duas crianças que apresentam comportamentos autísticos associados à síndrome de Down e entre estas e a terapeuta, enfocando modalidades de comunicação verbal e não-verbal estabelecidas durante brincadeiras de faz-de-conta. As duas crianças têm histórias de vida com privação de estímulos. Os dados foram coletados em sessões fonoaudiológicas semanais durante 6 meses. Após a transcrição dos episódios, a partir da vídeo-gravação das sessões realizadas, as análises evidenciaram desenvolvimento qualitativo na interação comunicativa entre as crianças e a terapeuta, possibilitando o compartilhamento de significados e inserção destes sujeitos nas situações sociais apresentadas.


The objective of this qualitative research was to analyze the communicative interaction process between two children who show autistic behavior associated with Down syndrome, as well as the process between them and their therapist. Different modalities of verbal and non-verbal communication demonstrated during make-believe activities were also observed. Both children have life history of deprivation of stimuli. Data were collected during weekly sessions with a speech therapist over 6 months. The sessions were video-taped and then the episodes were transcribed. The analyses displayed a qualitative development in the communicative interaction between the children and the therapist which favored the subjects to share meanings and insert themselves in the social situations presented.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Child , Communication , Nonverbal Communication/psychology , Interpersonal Relations , Play and Playthings/psychology , Down Syndrome/psychology , Autistic Disorder/psychology , Child Development , Cognition
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