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Quad. psicol. (Bellaterra, Internet) ; 25(3): e1979, 2023. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-228449

ABSTRACT

El objetivo del estudio fue identificar y caracterizar las reglas emocionales que profesoras de enseñanza básica perciben en su trabajo. Desde un enfoque cualitativo se realizaron entrevistas en profundidad y episódicas a cuatro profesoras. Logrando identificar cuatro reglas emocionales docentes: las docentes deben sentir pasión por su trabajo, deben mantener equilibrio emocional en su trabajo, deben vincularse afectivamente con sus estudiantes y deben regular entre entregar cariño y poner límites en la relación con ellos. Se reconocieron cuatro características: las reglas emocionales son implícitas; se definen en base a principios personales y principios profesionales; el incumplimiento de estas genera reflexiones autocriticas en las docentes y se reconocen formas de control externo para su cumplimiento. Se discute cómo las reglas identificadas concuerdan con la literatura, se despliegan fundamentalmente en la relación con los estudiantes y sus formas de control podrían estar influenciadas por las políticas de rendición de cuentas. (AU)


The objective of the study was to identify and characterize the emotional rules that female elementary school teachers perceive in their work. From a qualitative approach, in-depth and episodic interviews were conducted with four female teachers. Four emotional rules were identified: teachers must feel passion for their work; they must maintain emotional balance in their work; they must bond affectively with their students; they must regulate between giving affection and setting limits in their relationship with them. Four characteristics were recognized: the emotional rules are implicit; they are defined on the basis of personal and professional principles; non-compliance with these rules generates self-critical reflections in the teachers and forms of external control for their compliance are recognized. It is discussed how the rules identified are consistent with the literature; these rules are fundamentally deployed in the relationship with students and their forms of control could be influenced by accountability policies. (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Emotions , Faculty/psychology , Interviews as Topic
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