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Salud pública Méx ; 59(supl.1): 88-96, 2017. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-846095

ABSTRACT

Resumen: Objetivo: Caracterizar la compra ilegal de productos derivados del tabaco y su asociación con variables sociodemográficas y socioeconómicas. Material y métodos: La fuente de datos es la Encuesta undial de Tabaco en Adultos de 2013. Se caracterizó la compra ilícita mediante variables sociodemográficas (SOD) y socioeconómicas (SES). Se utilizaron modelos de regresión logística. Resultados: Se encontraron asociaciones de las variables SOD y SES con compra ilegal, particularmente en hombres; grupo etario de 15 a 39 años, educación no formal, empleado de gobierno e inactivos, área urbana, fumador diario y en el primer quintil de ingresos. Conclusiones: Las variables SOD y SES influyen en la compra ilícita. Es importante la vigilancia del comercio ilícito en el segmento minorista y la aplicación efectiva de las normas vigentes.


Abstract: Objective: To characterize the illegal purchase of tobacco products in Panama and the ssocation with sociodemographic and socioeconomic variables. Materials and methods: Study population derived from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) conducted in 2013. The association of sociodemographic and socioeconomic variables with illegal purchase of tobacco products was estimated by means of logistic regression models. Results: Men, age group 15 to 39, no formal education, non-governmental, inactive employees,current smoking, lowest quintile of income and living in rural areas were factors associated with the illegal purchase of tobacco products. Conclusions. Sociodemographic and socioeconomic factors play an important role in the illegal purchase of tobacco products. These results suggest the importance of surveillance over illicit trade and of the effective implementation of the current laws.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adolescent , Adult , Middle Aged , Young Adult , Commerce , Tobacco Products/economics , Panama , Socioeconomic Factors , Criminal Behavior
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