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Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet ; 16(3): 213-7, 1991.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1726082

ABSTRACT

A previously unidentified cytochrome P-450ap possessing the highest aminopyrine-N-demethylase activity has been isolated from liver microsomes of 4-isopropylaminoantipyrine-induced rats, using affinity chromatography in combination with ion-exchange chromatography with subsequent separation on a hydroxyapatite column. The isolated cytochrome P-450ap has the following characteristics: Mr = 49 kD, CO-peak maximum at 450.5 nm, rate of demethylation in a reconstituted system for aminopyrine of 25.5 nmoles of HCHO/min per nmole of P-450, and for benzphetamine a rate of 17.0 nmoles of HCHO/min per nmole of P-450. The hemoprotein synthesis is paralleled by the synthesis of a protein with Mr of 51 kD. Immunochemical analysis permitted the identification of the latter protein as cytochrome P-450b. It was, demonstrated that cytochrome P-450ap does not interact with the antibodies to the major phenobarbital induced form, i.e. with cytochrome P-450b.


Subject(s)
Aminopyrine N-Demethylase/metabolism , Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/metabolism , Microsomes, Liver/drug effects , Sarcosine/analogs & derivatives , Aminopyrine/metabolism , Aminopyrine N-Demethylase/chemistry , Aminopyrine N-Demethylase/isolation & purification , Animals , Chromatography, Ion Exchange , Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/chemistry , Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/isolation & purification , Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel , Immunodiffusion , Male , Methylation , Microsomes, Liver/enzymology , Molecular Weight , Rats , Rats, Inbred Strains , Sarcosine/pharmacology
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